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I think it's planning properly which is the biggest stress for trainee teachers. Anyone worth a place on a course can plan a lesson. But planning the right lesson for those pupils, at that time, on that day is what makes it hard. It's what makes it hard for all teachers, not just trainees. It's knowing how to take pupils from their starting point to the final destination, and what to do along the way to keep them moving in the right direction at at the right pace. Add to that the fact that you will rarely have a class of kids at the same starting point, let alone the same issues along the way or even the same destination and, basically, it comes down to planning and differentiation. Not differentiation in terms of VAK, or thinking about SEN, G&T and/or EAL kids, but proper differentiation which recognises the fact that you have 20-30 DIFFERENT pupils in front of you. Having enough tricks up your sleeve to explain/ask/model/answer the same thing in different ways is, I think, what makes the difference between an instructor and an excellent teacher. Which is why, I think, that having a stack of ready made lessons isn't particularly useful - no matter how much you may say to someone "just use them as a starting point". What's more useful is understanding the minutae of the changes a teacher makes on a minute by minute basis in the class, how they react to expected AND unexpected challenges and what they do to keep everyone moving forward. Unless this comes naturally to you, the best trainee teachers are, therefore, the ones who ask the right questions of teachers they work with. And the best mentors (and not even just mentors, just any teacher who has a trainee with them) are the ones who are able to deconstruct what they do in a way that makes sense to a relative outsider.
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